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Jean-Jacques-Joseph Leroy d'Etiolles (5 April 1798 in Paris – 25 August 1860) 〔(American Cyclopaedia ) (biographical information)〕 was a French surgeon who studied and practiced medicine in Paris. He is credited with the invention of numerous medical devices, including a lithotriptic instrument (1822), that was improved upon and put to successful use by Jean Civiale (1792–1867) soon afterwards.〔() Nezhat's History of Endoscopy: A Historical Analysis of Endoscopy〕〔() Nezhat's History of Endoscopy – Chapter 7. Post-Bozzini〕 He is also known for pioneer experiments involving barotrauma produced by mechanical ventilation.〔() Imprimir: Ventilation artificielle : Leroy d'Étiolles〕 == Written works == * ''Recherches expérimentales sur l’asphyxie, lues à l’Académie des sciences'' (1829) – Experimental studies on asphyxia, read at the Academy of Sciences. * ''Réponse aux lettres de M. Civiale sur la lithotritie'' (1831) – Response to letters from Jean Civiale in regards to lithotripsy. * ''Sur l'opération du broiement appliquée aux calculs existans avec une rétention d'urine et sur les moyens de faire sortir artificiellement les fragments de pierre'' (1832) * ''De la lithotripsie'' (1836) – About lithotripsy. * ''Histoire de la lithotritie, précédée de Réflexions sur la dissolution des calculs urinaires'' (1839) – History of the lithotrite preceded by reflections on the dissolution of urinary stones. * ''Lettre à l'Academie de médecine en réponse au rapport sur la question de la dissolution des calculs urinaires par l'eau de Vichy'' (1839) – Letter to the Academy of Medicine in response to the report involving dissolution of urinary calculi by Vichy water. * ''Considérations anatomiques et chirurgicales sur la prostate'' (1840) – Anatomical and surgical considerations involving the prostate. * ''Mémoire sur des moyens nouveaux de traitement des fistules vésico-vaginales'' (1842) --Memoirs on new means for treatment of vesico-vaginal fistula. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jean-Jacques-Joseph Leroy d'Etiolles」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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